The Immune-Mind Connection

Cell. 2019 Oct 31;179(4):803-805. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.10.012.

Abstract

How does stress promote anxiety? In this issue of Cell, Fan et al. report that immune cells have a direct role in this process. They show that chronic stress promotes mitochondrial fission in CD4+ T cells, causing increased synthesis of xanthine, which acts on the brain and induces anxiety-like behaviors.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes*
  • Humans
  • Metabolic Diseases*
  • Mitochondrial Dynamics