Current scenario of ferrocene-containing hybrids for antimalarial activity

Eur J Med Chem. 2020 Jan 1:185:111791. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111791. Epub 2019 Oct 17.

Abstract

Hybrid molecules have the potential to enhance the efficacy against both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant organisms, and Ferroquine, a ferrocene hybrid, has demonstrated great potency in clinical trials against both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant malaria. Accordingly, hybridization of ferrocene with other antimalarial pharmacophores represents a promising strategy to develop novel antimalarial candidates. This work attempts to systematically review the recent study of ferrocene hybrids in the design and development of antimalarial agents, and the structure-activity relationship (SAR) is also discussed to provide an insight for rational design of more effective antibacterial candidates.

Keywords: Antimalarial; Ferrocene; Hybrid compounds; Structure-activity relationship.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antimalarials / chemistry
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology*
  • Artemisinins / chemistry
  • Artemisinins / pharmacology
  • Ferrous Compounds / chemistry
  • Ferrous Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Malaria / drug therapy*
  • Metallocenes / chemistry
  • Metallocenes / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
  • Peroxides / chemistry
  • Peroxides / pharmacology
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects*
  • Quinolines / chemistry
  • Quinolines / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antimalarials
  • Artemisinins
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Metallocenes
  • Peroxides
  • Quinolines
  • artemisinin
  • quinoline
  • ferrocene