Discovery of arylamide-5-anilinoquinazoline-8-nitro derivatives as VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitors: Synthesis, in vitro biological evaluation and molecular docking

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2019 Dec 1;29(23):126711. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126711. Epub 2019 Oct 19.

Abstract

Herein, we embarked on a structural optimization campaign aiming at the discovery of novel anticancer agents with our previously reported XL-6f as a lead compound. A library of 23 compounds has been synthesized based on the highly conserved active site of VEGFR-2. Several title compounds exhibited selective inhibitory activities against VEGFR-2, which also displayed selective anti-proliferation potency against HepG2 cell. All synthesized compounds were evaluated for anti-angiogenesis capability. Compound 7o showed the most potent anti-angiogenesis ability, the efficient cytotoxic activities (in vitro against HUVEC and HepG2 cell lines with IC50 values of 0.58 and 0.23 µM, respectively). The molecular docking analysis revealed 7o is a Type-II inhibitor of VEGFR-2 kinase. In general, these results indicated these arylamide-5-anilinoquinazoline-8-nitro derivatives are promising inhibitors of VEGFR-2 for the potential treatment of anti-angiogenesis.

Keywords: Antiangiogenesis; Anticancer agents; Quinazoline; VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aniline Compounds / pharmacology
  • Aniline Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Docking Simulation / methods*
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology
  • Quinazolines / therapeutic use*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • Aniline Compounds
  • Quinazolines
  • anilinoquinazoline
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2