An Optical/Photoacoustic Dual-Modality Probe: Ratiometric in/ex Vivo Imaging for Stimulated H2S Upregulation in Mice

J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Nov 13;141(45):17973-17977. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b09181. Epub 2019 Nov 1.

Abstract

Tracking signaling H2S in live mice demands responsive imaging with fine tissue imaging depth and low interferences from tissue scattering/autofluorescence and probe concentration. With complementary advantages of fluorescence and photoacoustic (PA) imaging, optical/PA dual-modality imaging was suggested for in/ex vivo H2S imaging. Therefore, a meso-benzoyloxyltricarboheptamethine cyanine, HS-CyBz, was prepared as the first ratiometric optical/PA dual-modality probe for H2S, profiting from a keto-enol transition sensing mechanism. Tail intravenous injection of this probe leads to probe accumulation in the liver of mice, and the endogenous H2S upregulation triggered by S-adenosyl-l-methionine has been verified by ratiometric optical/PA imaging, suggesting the promising potential of this ratiometric dual-modality imaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen Sulfide / analysis*
  • Hydrogen Sulfide / metabolism
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Limit of Detection
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Optical Imaging / methods
  • Photoacoustic Techniques / methods
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / pharmacology
  • Up-Regulation / drug effects

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Indoles
  • S-Adenosylmethionine
  • Hydrogen Sulfide