Aquatic exercise and Far Infrared (FIR) modulates pain and blood cytokines in fibromyalgia patients: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study

J Neuroimmunol. 2019 Dec 15:337:577077. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577077. Epub 2019 Oct 16.

Abstract

Fibromyalgia (FM) has an inflammatory component, as elevated serum levels of inflammatory biomarkers are associated with its diagnosis. Treatments decreased pain, body temperature, improved quality of life and reduced serum levels of IL-6 in both groups; however, these beneficial effects were more pronounced in aquatic exercise (AE) + Far-Infrared (FIR) group. The findings of the present study suggest that the association of AE to FIR increases the benefits of aquatic exercise in patients with FM.

Keywords: Aquatic exercise; Cytokines; Far infrared; Fibromyalgia; Pain.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Ceramics
  • Cytokines / blood*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Exercise / psychology
  • Female
  • Fibromyalgia / blood*
  • Fibromyalgia / psychology
  • Fibromyalgia / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Infrared Rays / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / blood
  • Pain / psychology
  • Pain Management / methods*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Quality of Life / psychology
  • Swimming Pools

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Cytokines