Detection of possible spillover of a novel hantavirus in a Natal mastomys from Guinea

Virus Genes. 2020 Feb;56(1):95-98. doi: 10.1007/s11262-019-01709-4. Epub 2019 Oct 25.

Abstract

To date, only two rodent-borne hantaviruses have been detected in sub-Saharan Africa. Here, we report the detection of a yet unknown hantavirus in a Natal mastomys (Mastomys natalensis) in Méliandou, Guinea, in 2014. The phylogenetic placement of this virus suggests that it might represent a cross-order spillover event from an unknown bat or eulipotyphlan host.

Keywords: Guinea; Hantavirus; Mastomys natalensis.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Guinea
  • Hantavirus Infections / veterinary*
  • Hantavirus Infections / virology
  • Murinae / virology*
  • Orthohantavirus / classification
  • Orthohantavirus / genetics
  • Orthohantavirus / isolation & purification*
  • Phylogeny
  • Rodent Diseases / virology*