On the Use of Popular Basis Sets: Impact of the Intramolecular Basis Set Superposition Error

Molecules. 2019 Oct 22;24(20):3810. doi: 10.3390/molecules24203810.

Abstract

The magnitude of intramolecular basis set superposition error (BSSE) is revealed via computing systematic trends in molecular properties. This type of error is largely neglected in the study of the chemical properties of small molecules and it has historically been analyzed just in the study of large molecules and processes dominated by non-covalent interactions (typically dimerization or molecular complexation and recognition events). In this work we try to provide proof of the broader prevalence of this error, which permeates all types of electronic structure calculations, particularly when employing insufficiently large basis sets.

Keywords: BSSE; basis set errors; proton affinity; relative energies.

MeSH terms

  • Base Pairing
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Computational Chemistry / methods
  • Dimerization
  • Entropy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Normal Distribution
  • Protons
  • Quantum Theory*

Substances

  • Protons