Barriers to Weight Management Among Overweight and Obese Firefighters

J Occup Environ Med. 2020 Jan;62(1):37-45. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001751.

Abstract

Objective: To examine barriers to weight management among firefighters.

Methods: Health risk data collected on 2373 overweight firefighters were used for this cross-sectional study. Barriers to weight management were the dependent variables and demographic characteristics, readiness for change, and health risk factors were the correlates in the multivariate-adjusted logistic models.

Results: Overweight firefighters who were ready to begin a weight management program were more likely to identify "lack of knowledge about weight management," "lack of access to exercise opportunities," and "eating helps me cope with stress" and report a greater number of barriers toward weight management. Older firefighters were less likely to identify or report one or more barriers to weight management.

Conclusion: Understanding barriers, readiness for change, and age may be useful in planning interventions to help firefighters better manage their weight.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Body Mass Index
  • Body Weight
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise
  • Female
  • Firefighters*
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity
  • Overweight / therapy*
  • Risk Factors
  • Weight Loss*