"But I'm not going to be a mental health nurse": nursing students' perceptions of the influence of experts by experience on their attitudes to mental health nursing

J Ment Health. 2021 Oct;30(5):556-563. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2019.1677872. Epub 2019 Oct 24.

Abstract

Background: Mental health nursing skills and knowledge are vital for the provision of high-quality healthcare across all settings. Negative attitudes of nurses, towards both mental illness and mental health nursing as a profession, limit recognition of the value of these skills and knowledge. Experts by Experience have a significant role in enhancing mental health nursing education. The impact of this involvement on attitudes to mental health nursing has not been well researched.

Aim: To explore the impact of Expert by Experience-led teaching on students' perceptions of mental health nursing.

Methods: Qualitative exploratory study involving focus groups with nursing students from five European countries and Australia.

Results: Following Expert by Experience-led teaching, participants described more positive views towards mental health nursing skills and knowledge in three main ways: learning that mental health is everywhere, becoming better practitioners, and better appreciation of mental health nursing.

Conclusions: Experts by experience contribute to promoting positive attitudinal change in nursing students towards mental health nursing skills and knowledge. Attitudinal change is essential for the provision of high-quality mental health care in specialist mental health services and throughout the healthcare sector.

Keywords: Attitudes education of health professionals; experts by experience; mental health mental health nursing nurse education; nursing practice.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Focus Groups
  • Humans
  • Mental Health / education*
  • Nurses
  • Perception
  • Psychiatric Nursing / education*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Students, Nursing / psychology*