Generation of induced pluripotent stem cell line (ZZUi0014-A) from a patient with spinocerebellar ataxia type 3

Stem Cell Res. 2019 Dec:41:101564. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2019.101564. Epub 2019 Aug 29.

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is an autosomal dominant disorder that is caused by the abnormal amplification of cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) trinucleotide repeats in the ATXN3 gene. The main feature of SCA3 is progressive ataxia. Currently, no effective treatment exists for this condition. For this study, we obtained dermal fibroblasts from a patient. The fibroblasts were successfully transformed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) by employing episomal plasmids expressing OCT3/4, SOX2, KLF4, LIN28, and L-MYC. Our approach offers a resource for further research into SCA3 mechanism in an attempt to facilitate the development and screening of pharmaceutical and gene therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ataxin-3 / genetics
  • Ataxin-3 / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Cellular Reprogramming Techniques*
  • Dermis* / metabolism
  • Dermis* / pathology
  • Fibroblasts* / metabolism
  • Fibroblasts* / pathology
  • Gene Amplification
  • Humans
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells* / metabolism
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells* / pathology
  • Kruppel-Like Factor 4
  • Machado-Joseph Disease* / genetics
  • Machado-Joseph Disease* / metabolism
  • Machado-Joseph Disease* / pathology
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • KLF4 protein, human
  • Kruppel-Like Factor 4
  • Repressor Proteins
  • ATXN3 protein, human
  • Ataxin-3