RETRACTED: Residual pomegranate affecting the nonspecific immunity of juvenile Darkbarbel catfish

Pan Wu; Yonghe Gu; Rou Zhao; Yaxin Liu; Yanling Wang; Guozhong Lv; Zhenghai Li; Yajing Bao

doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2019.10.020

RETRACTED: Residual pomegranate affecting the nonspecific immunity of juvenile Darkbarbel catfish

Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2019 Dec:95:190-194. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.10.020. Epub 2019 Oct 16.

Authors

Pan Wu¹, Yonghe Gu², Rou Zhao², Yaxin Liu², Yanling Wang³, Guozhong Lv⁴, Zhenghai Li⁵, Yajing Bao⁶

Affiliations

¹ School of Environment and Resources, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116600, China; School of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
² School of Environment and Resources, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116600, China.
³ Department of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of SunYat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
⁴ School of Environment and Resources, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116600, China; School of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. Electronic address: zrxag1@163.com.
⁵ School of Environment and Resources, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116600, China; School of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. Electronic address: 1728487772@qq.com.
⁶ School of Environment and Resources, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116600, China; School of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. Electronic address: 18567856666@163.com.

PMID: 31626920
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.10.020

Abstract

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of Editors-in-Chief and first Author. The article duplicates significant parts of a paper that had already appeared in Fish & Shellfish Immunology, Volume 93 (2019) 726-731, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.06.052. One of the conditions of submission of a paper for publication is that authors declare explicitly that the paper has not been previously published and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. As such this article represents a misuse of the scientific publishing system. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter and apologies are offered to readers of the journal that this was not detected during the submission process. The first author informed the journal that the article was published without the knowledge of the co-authors.

Keywords: Aeromonas hydrophila; Antioxidant; Darkbarbel catfish; Resistance diseases; mTOR and NF-kB signaling pathway.

Publication types

Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

Aeromonas hydrophila
Animal Feed*
Animals
Antioxidants / analysis
Catfishes / immunology*
Dietary Supplements
Disease Resistance
Fish Diseases / microbiology
Fish Diseases / prevention & control
Immunity, Innate*
Pomegranate / chemistry*
Signal Transduction

Substances

Antioxidants