Pharmacodynamic comparison of low-dose ticagrelor to low-dose prasugrel in patients with prior myocardial infarction: the ALTIC-2 study

Platelets. 2020 Aug 17;31(6):812-814. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2019.1678123. Epub 2019 Oct 13.

Abstract

Given that patients with prior myocardial infarction and features of high ischemic and low bleeding risk may benefit by extending dual antiplatelet therapy beyond 1 year, we aimed of assessing platelet reactivity provided by ticagrelor 60 mg bid versus prasugrel 5 mg od in 20 such patients participating in a randomized, crossover study. The primary end point of platelet reactivity at the end of the two treatment periods (by VerifyNow, in PRU) was significantly lower for ticagrelor (31.9 PRU [95% CI 12.3-51.4]) compared with prasugrel (132.1 PRU [111.9-152.3]) with a least squares mean difference of -100.2 PRU (72.1-128.3, P < .001). This dedicated pharmacodynamic study showed that in post-myocardial infarction patients with high atherothrombotic risk and receiving P2Y12 receptor antagonist beyond 1 year, low-dose ticagrelor results in a significantly lower platelet reactivity compared to low-dose prasugrel.

Keywords: Angioplasty; myocardial infarction; pharmacology; platelets.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Infarction / drug therapy*
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Prasugrel Hydrochloride / pharmacology
  • Prasugrel Hydrochloride / therapeutic use*
  • Ticagrelor / pharmacology
  • Ticagrelor / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Prasugrel Hydrochloride
  • Ticagrelor