Geriatric Health Experts Validate Oral Neglect Timelines for the Institutionalized Elderly

J Appl Gerontol. 2020 Nov;39(11):1250-1257. doi: 10.1177/0733464819880085. Epub 2019 Oct 11.

Abstract

The purpose of this follow-up Delphi survey was to have an expert panel of 31 academic geriatric physicians, geriatric nurses, and medical directors of nursing homes evaluate the original timeline set to avoid oral neglect of nursing home residents. The Oral Neglect in Institutionalized Elderly (ONiIE) timelines defined oral neglect as having occurred when >7 days for acute oral diseases/conditions or >34 days for chronic oral disease/conditions had passed between initial diagnosis and offering access to dental care to the long-term care (LTC) nursing home resident. The results of this follow-up Delphi survey validated those originally defined ONiIE timelines as 90% of this panel agreed with the original timelines. This ONiIE definition adds a broad-based validation for the ONiIE timelines for setting an oral health standard of care for institutionalized elderly residents of nursing homes and should now be used to protect the vulnerable elderly residing in LTC nursing homes.

Keywords: elderly; neglect; oral health; vulnerable.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Delphi Technique
  • Geriatrics / standards
  • Homes for the Aged*
  • Humans
  • Long-Term Care*
  • Nursing Homes*
  • Oral Health*
  • Standard of Care*