The Efficacy and The Safety of Ultrasound-guided Ablation Therapy for Treating Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma

J Cancer. 2019 Aug 28;10(21):5272-5282. doi: 10.7150/jca.36289. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The prevalence of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) increases rapidly all around the world, but the management of PTMC hasn't reached a consensus. Recently, ultrasound-guided (US-guided) ablation therapy was introduced as a feasible treatment for low-risk PTMC. The clinical application of US-guided ablation therapy needs doctors' effort to investigate the efficacy and the safety of US-guided ablation in treating PTMC carefully. Although the present evidence showed some limitations, such as short-term study time spans and no randomized control design, in our perspective, US-guided thermal ablation therapy has good short-term efficacy and safety and is a promising PTMC's treatment in future clinical practice.

Keywords: laser ablation; microwave ablation; papillary thyroid microcarcinoma; radio-frequency ablation; thermal ablation; ultrasound-guided ablation.

Publication types

  • Review