Is digital health care more equitable? The framing of health inequalities within England's digital health policy 2010-2017

Sociol Health Illn. 2019 Oct;41 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):31-49. doi: 10.1111/1467-9566.12980.

Abstract

Informed by a discourse analysis, this article examines the framing of equity within the UK's digital health policies between 2010 and 2017, focusing on England's development of NHS Digital and its situation within the UK Government's wider digital strategy. Analysis of significant policy documents reveals three interrelated discourses that are engaged within England's digital health policies: equity as a neoliberal imaginary of digital efficiency and empowerment; digital health as a pathway towards democratising health care through data-sharing, co-creation and collaboration; and finally, digital health as a route towards extending citizen autonomy through their access to data systems. It advances knowledge of the relationship between digital health policy and health inequalities. Revealing that while inclusion remains a priority area for policymakers, equity is being constituted in ways that reflect broader discourses of neoliberalism, empowerment and the turn to the market for technological solutionism, which may potentially exacerbate health inequalities.

Keywords: E-health; Health Policy; Healthism; Internet; Social determinants of health; Youth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • England
  • Health Policy*
  • Health Status Disparities*
  • Humans
  • Mobile Applications
  • Social Determinants of Health*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • State Medicine
  • Telemedicine / organization & administration*
  • Wearable Electronic Devices