Case Report: Two Cases of Recurring Ovale Malaria in Sarawak, Malaysia, after Successful Treatment of Imported Plasmodium falciparum Infection

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 Dec;101(6):1402-1404. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0305.

Abstract

Here are two cases of recurring ovale malaria in Sarawak, Malaysia, that are likely relapses that occurred 1-2 months after successful treatment of the initial imported falciparum malaria with artemisinin-based combined therapy. The patients have no history or recollection of previous malaria episodes. These cases add to the limited evidence on the relapsing nature of Plasmodium ovale, after a febrile episode. In regions where P. ovale is not known to be autochthonous, active follow-up of treated imported malaria patients is highly recommended following their return, particularly to areas nearing or having achieved elimination.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antimalarials / therapeutic use
  • Communicable Diseases, Imported / diagnosis*
  • Communicable Diseases, Imported / parasitology
  • Fever / parasitology
  • Humans
  • Malaria / diagnosis*
  • Malaria / drug therapy
  • Malaysia
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plasmodium falciparum
  • Recurrence
  • Travel*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antimalarials