A Dual-Ligand Porous Coordination Polymer Chemiresistor with Modulated Conductivity and Porosity

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Jan 2;59(1):172-176. doi: 10.1002/anie.201909096. Epub 2019 Nov 22.

Abstract

Single-ligand-based electronically conductive porous coordination polymers/metal-organic frameworks (EC-PCPs/MOFs) fail to meet the requirements of numerous electronic applications owing to their limited tunability in terms of both conductivity and topology. In this study, a new 2D π-conjugated EC-MOF containing copper units with mixed trigonal ligands was developed: Cu3 (HHTP)(THQ) (HHTP=2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydrotriphenylene, THQ=tetrahydroxy-1,4-quinone). The modulated conductivity (σ≈2.53×10-5 S cm-1 with an activation energy of 0.30 eV) and high porosity (ca. 441.2 m2 g-1 ) of the Cu3 (HHTP)(THQ) semiconductive nanowires provided an appropriate resistance baseline and highly accessible areas for the development of an excellent chemiresistive gas sensor.

Keywords: gas sensors; metal-organic frameworks; nanowires; porous coordination polymers; semiconductors.