Method comparison for N-glycan profiling: Towards the standardization of glycoanalytical technologies for cell line analysis

PLoS One. 2019 Oct 7;14(10):e0223270. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223270. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The study of protein N-glycosylation is essential in biological and biopharmaceutical research as N-glycans have been reported to regulate a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. Monitoring glycosylation in diagnosis, prognosis, as well as biopharmaceutical development and quality control are important research areas. A number of techniques for the analysis of protein N-glycosylation are currently available. Here we examine three methodologies routinely used for the release of N-glycans, in the effort to establish and standardize glycoproteomics technologies for quantitative glycan analysis from cultured cell lines. N-glycans from human gamma immunoglobulins (IgG), plasma and a pool of four cancer cell lines were released following three approaches and the performance of each method was evaluated.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Glycomics / methods*
  • Glycomics / standards
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry*
  • HCT116 Cells
  • HT29 Cells
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / analysis*
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / standards

Substances

  • Glycoproteins
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Polysaccharides

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the European Commission, Horizon 2020 GlyCoCan programme [grant number 676421] and Ludger Ltd. The funders provided support in the form of salaries for authors MK, AB, DIRS, RPK. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.