Genetic Screens to Study GAA/TTC and Inverted Repeat Instability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2056:103-112. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9784-8_6.

Abstract

Instability of trinucleotide and inverted repeats is a causative factor in the development of a number of neurological diseases, hereditary syndromes, and cancer. To understand the mechanisms that lead to repeat-induced genome destabilization it is important to identify factors that affect repeat metabolism. Here we present an approach that utilizes systematic and unbiased genome-wide screen in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae aimed to find genes that govern GAA/TTC and inverted repeat instability. These screens allowed for the identification of more than 30 mutants with increased fragility of both repeat motifs.

Keywords: Double-strand breaks; Genome instability; Genome-wide screen; Gross chromosomal rearrangements; Inverted repeats; Trinucleotide repeats.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • DNA Repeat Expansion
  • DNA Replication
  • Genomic Instability
  • Humans
  • Inverted Repeat Sequences
  • Mutation
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics*
  • Trinucleotide Repeats*

Substances

  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins