Abstract
Although currently available antidepressants increase monoamine levels soon after the start of treatment, therapeutic benefits are often delayed by several weeks and the majority of patients with major depressive disorder fail to achieve an adequate response to first- or second-line therapies targeting monoamines. The recent approval of the NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) antagonist esketamine given intranasally for treatment-resistant depression has reinforced the need for agents with rapid onset with alternate mechanisms of action. Dextromethorphan/bupropion, an investigational medicine currently in development, is one such candidate.
MeSH terms
-
Administration, Oral
-
Animals
-
Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / pharmacology*
-
Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / therapeutic use
-
Bupropion / administration & dosage
-
Bupropion / adverse effects
-
Bupropion / pharmacology*
-
Bupropion / therapeutic use
-
Dextromethorphan / administration & dosage
-
Dextromethorphan / adverse effects
-
Dextromethorphan / pharmacology*
-
Dextromethorphan / therapeutic use
-
Dopamine / metabolism
-
Humans
-
Norepinephrine / metabolism
-
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / antagonists & inhibitors*
-
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / metabolism
Substances
-
Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
-
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
-
Bupropion
-
Dextromethorphan
-
Dopamine
-
Norepinephrine