Degradation of phenol by coal-based carbon membrane integrating sulfate radicals-based advanced oxidation processes

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2019 Dec 15:185:109662. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109662. Epub 2019 Sep 21.

Abstract

Phenol, as a representative organic pollutant in aquatic environments, has posed a serious threat to humans and ecosystem. In this work, a novel integration system combined coal-based carbon membrane with sulfate radicals-based advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) was designed for degradation of phenol. The integrated system achieved 100% removal efficiency under the optimal condition (peroxydisulfate dosage is 0.2 g/L, at alkaline condition with 2 mL/min flow velocity). The quenching experiments revealed that the efficient removal of phenol by the integrated system were attributed to the co-existence of radical and nonradical mechanisms. This study proposes a green and efficient technique for the removal of phenol.

Keywords: Aromatic organic compounds; Catalytic degradation; Mineralization; Nonradical mechanism; Removal.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Coal
  • Ecosystem
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Phenol / analysis*
  • Sulfates / chemistry*
  • Wastewater / chemistry
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
  • Water Purification / methods*

Substances

  • Coal
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Sulfates
  • Waste Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • sulfate radical
  • Phenol
  • Carbon