Highly Chemo- and Diastereoselective Construction of Quaternary Stereocenters through Palladium-Catalyzed [3 + 2] Cyclization of 5-Alkenyl Thiazolones

Org Lett. 2019 Sep 20;21(18):7478-7483. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02781. Epub 2019 Sep 6.

Abstract

We report a highly chemo- and diastereoselective [3 + 2] cyclization of vinylethylene carbonates and 5-alkenyl thiazolones through palladium catalysis. The previously inert aza-thioester moiety on the thiazolone substrates is reacted selectively with the zwitterionic π-allylpalladium species. A variety of amide monothioacetals (AMTA) with two quaternary stereocenters are facilely synthesized. An additional spirocyclic quaternary stereocenter could be further installed by Rh-catalyzed metal-carbene insertion into the C-S bond on the AMTA moiety in a highly stereoselective manner.