Use of Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanodots for the Photocatalytic Fluoroalkylation of Organic Compounds

Chemistry. 2019 Dec 13;25(70):16032-16036. doi: 10.1002/chem.201903433. Epub 2019 Nov 4.

Abstract

The use of amine-rich N-doped carbon nanodots (NCNDs) for the photochemical radical perfluoroalkylation of organic compounds is reported. This operationally simple approach occurs under mild conditions producing valuable new C-C bonds. The chemistry is driven by the ability of NCNDs to directly reach an electronically excited state upon light absorption, thereby successively triggering the formation of reactive radical species from simple perfluoroalkyl iodides. Preliminary mechanistic studies are also reported.

Keywords: fluoroalkylation; nanostructures; photochemistry; radicals; synthetic methods.