Half-Life of African Swine Fever Virus in Shipped Feed

Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 Dec;25(12):2261-2263. doi: 10.3201/eid2512.191002. Epub 2019 Dec 17.

Abstract

African swine fever virus is transmissible through animal consumption of contaminated feed. To determine virus survival during transoceanic shipping, we calculated the half-life of the virus in 9 feed ingredients exposed to 30-day shipment conditions. Half-lives ranged from 9.6 to 14.2 days, indicating that the feed matrix environment promotes virus stability.

Keywords: ASFV; African swine fever virus; feed ingredients; half-life; trans-Atlantic shipping model; transoceanic shipping; virus persistence; virus stability; viruses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • African Swine Fever / epidemiology*
  • African Swine Fever / transmission
  • African Swine Fever / virology*
  • African Swine Fever Virus*
  • Animal Feed / virology*
  • Animals
  • Environment
  • Food Contamination
  • Swine