Meat quality from pigs fed tomato processing waste

Meat Sci. 2020 Jan:159:107940. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107940. Epub 2019 Sep 4.

Abstract

Sixteen Nero Siciliano pigs were used to investigate the effect of dietary tomato processing waste on meat quality. During 86 days one group (CON, n = 8) received a pelleted conventional diet, while another group (TOM, n = 8) received the same diet in which tomato waste replaced 15% of corn. The dietary treatment did not affect growth performances. The TOM diet reduced intramuscular fat, SFA and MUFA content, while increasing the n-6:n-3 ratio in meat (P < .05). The TOM diet increased the concentration of PUFA, PUFA n-3, PUFA n-6 and the n-6:n-3 ratio (P < .01). The instrumental colour descriptors of backfat were unaffected by diet. The TOM diet increased deposition of retinol in meat (P < .001) but did not affect oxidative stability parameters measured in fresh meat and meat homogenates with pro-oxidant catalysts. Concluding, tomato pomace fed to pigs at higher levels compared to previous reports had no adverse effects on the investigated meat quality traits.

Keywords: Fat; Fatty acids; Oxidative stability; Pork; Tomato pomace.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Animal Feed / analysis*
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Animals
  • Body Composition / drug effects
  • Diet / veterinary*
  • Fatty Acids / analysis
  • Food Handling
  • Industrial Waste*
  • Lipid Peroxidation
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Pork Meat / standards*
  • Solanum lycopersicum / chemistry*
  • Swine

Substances

  • Fatty Acids
  • Industrial Waste