Promising antibacterial agents against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Bioorg Chem. 2019 Nov:92:103252. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103252. Epub 2019 Sep 4.

Abstract

Rapid emergence of multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections has created a critical health menace universally. Resistance to all the available chemotherapeutics has been on rise which led to WHO to stratify Staphylococcus aureus as high tier priorty II pathogen. Hence, discovery and development of new antibacterial agents with new mode of action is crucial to address the multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. The egressing understanding of new antibacterials on their biological target provides opportunities for new therapeutic agents. This review underlines on various aspects of drug design, structure activity relationships (SARs) and mechanism of action of various new antibacterial agents and also covers the recent reports on new antibacterial agents with potent activity against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus. This review provides attention on in vitro and in vivo pharmacological activities of new antibacterial agents in the point of view of drug discovery and development.

Keywords: Antibacterial agents; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Vero cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / drug effects*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents