Rhodium(iii)-catalysed cascade [3 + 2] annulation of N-aryloxyacetamides with 3-(hetero)arylpropiolic acids: synthesis of benzofuran-2(3H)-ones

Org Biomol Chem. 2019 Sep 25;17(37):8589-8600. doi: 10.1039/c9ob01553a.

Abstract

Herein, a cascade [3 + 2] annulation of N-aryloxyacetamides with 3-(hetero)arylpropiolic acids affording benzofuran-2(3H)-ones via rhodium(iii)-catalyzed redox-neutral C-H functionalization/isomerization/lactonization using an internal oxidative directing group O-NHAc was achieved. This catalytic system provides a regio- and stereoselective approach to synthesize (Z)-3-(amino(aryl)methylene)benzofuran-2(3H)-ones with exclusive Z configuration selectivity, acceptable yields and good functional group tolerance. Preliminary investigations on ultraviolet-visible and fluorescence behaviors reveal that the annulation products may be applied as a promising fluorescent probe for sensing metal cations, especially for cerium (Ce3+).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't