Receipt of Promotional Payments at the Individual and Physician Network Level Associated with Higher Branded Antipsychotic Prescribing Rates

Adm Policy Ment Health. 2020 Jan;47(1):73-85. doi: 10.1007/s10488-019-00974-7.

Abstract

Pharmaceutical promotion can lead to market size expansion, which is beneficial if previously untreated patients access treatment but deleterious if it leads to overuse, an area of concern for second generation antipsychotics (SGA). We contribute to a growing body of work suggesting that networks of social and professional relationships shape prescribing behavior. We examined 88,439 Medicare Part D prescribing physicians, finding that promotion is associated with SGA market size expansion (elasticity: 0.062) and that network-level promotional activity is associated with network members' branded product prescribing. Research on the effects of promotion should account for its effects in prescribers' networks.

Keywords: Medicare; Pharmaceutical promotion; Physician behavior; Social network analysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Antipsychotic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antipsychotic Agents / economics*
  • Aripiprazole / administration & dosage
  • Aripiprazole / economics
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Marketing of Health Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Medicare Part D / statistics & numerical data*
  • Middle Aged
  • Peer Group
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / statistics & numerical data*
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Sex Factors
  • United States

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Aripiprazole