Severe congenital bilateral corneal ulceration due to Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome: a case-report and review of the ophthalmic literature

J AAPOS. 2019 Oct;23(5):303-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2019.06.004. Epub 2019 Sep 9.

Abstract

A newborn boy with genetically confirmed Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome presented with severe bilateral corneal ulceration that required emergency surgical tarsorrhaphies and permanent lower punctal occlusion. The patient healed completely, with no recurrence over 18 months of follow-up.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Deletion
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4
  • Corneal Ulcer / congenital
  • Corneal Ulcer / etiology*
  • Corneal Ulcer / surgery
  • Eyelids / surgery
  • Fetal Growth Retardation / diagnosis
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome / complications*
  • Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome / genetics
  • Wound Healing / physiology

Supplementary concepts

  • Chromosome 4 short arm deletion