Are thyroid function tests in neonates born to mothers with hypothyroidism clinically useful?

Early Hum Dev. 2019 Dec:139:104877. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.104877. Epub 2019 Sep 7.

Abstract

Thyroid function tests from all babies born to mothers with hypothyroidism (381 neonates) during a 6-year period, were collected and examined against findings of the universal screening test. No difference was found between the results of bloodspot test and later blood test. Additional blood tests for thyroid function in this population of neonates seem to be without clinical value and may be discontinued.

Keywords: Congenital hypothyroidism; Gestational hypothyroidism; Neonates; TSH; Thyroid function tests.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypothyroidism*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature
  • Infant, Small for Gestational Age
  • Mothers
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / etiology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Thyroid Function Tests*
  • Thyrotropin / blood*

Substances

  • Thyrotropin