Early Experience with Electric Scooter Injuries Requiring Neurosurgical Evaluation in District of Columbia: A Case Series

World Neurosurg. 2019 Dec:132:202-207. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.237. Epub 2019 Sep 7.

Abstract

Background: To decrease vehicular traffic in major metropolitan cities throughout the United States, multiple ridesharing companies have launched dockless electric scooters and bicycles throughout cities. From September 2017 through November 2018, Washington, DC, launched a 15-month dockless vehicle pilot program to allow for the rapid entry and growth of electric scooters within the metropolitan area. This rapid growth resulted in a number of minor and significant injuries.

Case description: We reviewed the electronic medical record of The George Washington University Hospital to investigate and characterize the types of electric scooter-related injuries resulting in neurosurgical consultation in the 15-month period of the Washington, DC, scooter pilot program. Thirteen patients sustained injuries serious enough to merit neurosurgical consultation, including 1 patient whose symptoms required procedural intervention by a neurointerventional radiologist and another patient who was pronounced dead soon after arrival to the hospital.

Conclusions: In this case series, we highlight more severe injuries that resulted in hospitalization or intervention, including skull fracture, central cord syndrome, and vertebral compression fracture. This case series aims to illustrate the potential severity of injuries related to electric scooters, raise awareness on the issues of safety and public health, and call for further investigation into injuries relating to electric scooters.

Keywords: Head; Scooters; Spine; Trauma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Traffic / statistics & numerical data*
  • Adult
  • Central Cord Syndrome / epidemiology
  • District of Columbia / epidemiology
  • Electronic Health Records
  • Female
  • Fractures, Compression / epidemiology
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motorcycles*
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / statistics & numerical data*
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Skull Fractures / epidemiology
  • Spinal Fractures / epidemiology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult