Rituximab biosimilar CT-P10 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis

Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2019 Oct;19(10):979-986. doi: 10.1080/14712598.2019.1665018. Epub 2019 Sep 18.

Abstract

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by long-standing inflammation in multiple joints. Rituximab, a monoclonal antibody, which binds to CD20, is effective in suppressing disease activity and preventing joint damage in RA. CT-P10 was developed as a biosimilar of rituximab and approved for use to treat hematologic malignancies and immune diseases including RA. Area covered: This article describes the need for this biosimilar and summarizes the non-clinical studies verifying the physicochemical and biologic similarities and the clinical studies confirming the clinical similarity of CT-P10 to rituximab in patients with RA. Expert opinion: CT-P10 had been evaluated and proven the efficacy and safety in RA in Phase I and III randomized controlled trial with extension studies including a switching regimen. Therefore, CT-P10 is recommended in the treatment of RA.

Keywords: Biosimilar; CT-P10; rheumatoid arthritis; rituximab.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived / administration & dosage*
  • Antigens, CD20 / genetics
  • Antigens, CD20 / immunology
  • Antirheumatic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy*
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / genetics
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / immunology
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Antigens, CD20
  • Antirheumatic Agents
  • CT-P10