Hydrogenated Borophene Shows Catalytic Activity as Solid Acid

ACS Omega. 2019 Aug 15;4(9):14100-14104. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02020. eCollection 2019 Aug 27.

Abstract

Hydrogen boride (HB) or hydrogenated borophene sheets are recently realized two-dimensional materials that are composed of only two light elements, boron and hydrogen. However, their catalytic activity has not been experimentally analyzed. Herein, we report the catalytic activity of HB sheets in ethanol reforming. HB sheets catalyze the conversion of ethanol to ethylene and water above 493 K with high selectivity, independent of the contact time, and with an apparent activation energy of 102.8 ± 5.5 kJ/mol. Hence, we identify that HB sheets act as solid-acid catalysts.