Partly Deepithelialized Free Gingival Graft for Treatment of Lingual Recession

Clin Adv Periodontics. 2019 Dec;9(4):160-165. doi: 10.1002/cap.10062. Epub 2019 Apr 22.

Abstract

Introduction: Gingival recession (GR) is an unhealthy root exposure that could result in sensitivity, abrasion, root caries and higher chance of plaque collection. The prevalence of GR is higher on the facial surfaces but could also affect the lingual tooth surfaces. Despite the etiology and location of GR, treatment is warranted to improve the long-term periodontal stability around the affected teeth. This case report describes the use of partly deepithelialized free gingival graft (PE-FGG) to augment lingual GR post orthodontic treatment.

Case presentation: The current report evaluates the results of PG-FGG to correct lingual recession in a 21-year-old female. The patient presented with 5 mm lingual recession on a previously orthodontically rotated tooth (#21). The recession was treated using a PE-FGG to increase keratinized gingiva (KG) and reduce root exposure. Follow-up at 24 months showed adequate root coverage and KG.

Conclusion: The use of PE-FGG can be used to enhance KG for lingual recession with adequate root coverage.

Keywords: Autografts; esthetics; gingival recession; orthodontics; tissue grafts.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gingiva*
  • Gingival Recession*
  • Gingivoplasty*
  • Humans
  • Tooth Root
  • Young Adult