Recent progress in structural studies on canonical TRP ion channels

Cell Calcium. 2019 Nov:83:102075. doi: 10.1016/j.ceca.2019.102075. Epub 2019 Aug 28.

Abstract

Canonical TRP channels (TRPC) are non-selective cation channels that are involved in various important physiological processes. Currently, the structures of different TRPC ion channel family members are resolved by cryo-EM at resolutions ranging from 2.8 Å to 5.8 Å. These structures reveal the conserved architecture of TRPC ion channels as well as the specific features of each channel subtype. This review focuses on the structural differences in the extracellular portions, transmembrane domains and the cytoplasmic domains of TRPC channels.

Keywords: BTDM; Ion channel; TRP; TRPC.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cryoelectron Microscopy
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Extracellular Space
  • Humans
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Domains / genetics
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transient Receptor Potential Channels / genetics
  • Transient Receptor Potential Channels / metabolism*

Substances

  • Transient Receptor Potential Channels