Laser-slicing at a low-emittance storage ring

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2019 Sep 1;26(Pt 5):1523-1538. doi: 10.1107/S1600577519009901. Epub 2019 Aug 27.

Abstract

Laser-slicing at a diffraction-limited storage ring light source in the soft X-ray region is investigated with theoretical and numerical modelling. It turns out that the slicing efficiency is favoured by the ultra-low beam emittance, and that slicing can be implemented without interference to the standard multi-bunch operation. Spatial and spectral separation of the sub-picosecond radiation pulse from a hundreds of picosecond-long background is achieved by virtue of 1:1 imaging of the radiation source. The spectral separation is enhanced when the radiator is a transverse gradient undulator. The proposed configuration applied to the Elettra 2.0 six-bend achromatic lattice envisages total slicing efficiency as high as 10-7, one order of magnitude larger than the demonstrated state-of-the-art, at the expense of pulse durations as long as 0.4 ps FWHM and average laser power as high as ∼40 W.

Keywords: diffraction limit; laser slicing; radiation background; storage ring; synchrotron light source; undulator radiation.