Cross-interaction during Co-gasification of wood, weed, plastic, tire and carton

J Environ Manage. 2019 Nov 15:250:109467. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109467. Epub 2019 Aug 28.

Abstract

This study investigated the gasification of wood, weed, plastic, tire, carton and their mixtures using zeolite (A4 type) as a catalyst, with the purpose of investigating the potential interactions of the various feedstocks during gasification. The co-gasification of the mixed feedstock led to the occurrences of the cross-interactions, which substantially impacted the distribution of the products in gasification. During the co-gasification, the pyrolysis/gasification of the different feedstocks produced the reaction intermediates with varied structures that interacted with each other and with the char formed from the different feedstock. The interaction could promote the gasification of the tarry compounds into gaseous products, which could also promote the gasification of the char to lower the char yields. Further to this, the cross-polymerisation or cracking of the varied reaction intermediates also took place during the co-gasification, leading to the formation of more coke deposits on catalyst. The co-gasification of the mixed feedstocks significantly impacted the reaction network, impacting the formation of gases, tar, char and the coke on catalysts, originating from the cross-interaction among the reaction intermediates derived from the pyrolysis/gasification of the various feedstocks.

Keywords: Carton; Catalytic Co-gasification; Plastic; Tire; Weed; Wood.

MeSH terms

  • Biomass
  • Catalysis
  • Gases
  • Plastics*
  • Wood*

Substances

  • Gases
  • Plastics