Efficient representation of the linear density-density response function

J Comput Chem. 2019 Dec 5;40(31):2712-2721. doi: 10.1002/jcc.26046. Epub 2019 Aug 29.

Abstract

We present a thorough derivation of the mathematical foundations of the representation of the molecular linear electronic density-density response function in terms of a computationally highly efficient moment expansion. Our new representation avoids the necessities of computing and storing numerous eigenfunctions of the response kernel by means of a considerable dimensionality reduction about from 103 to 101 . As the scheme is applicable to any compact, self-adjoint, and positive definite linear operator, we present a general formulation, which can be transferred to other applications with little effort. We also present an explicit application, which illustrates the actual procedure for applying the moment expansion of the linear density-density response function to a water molecule that is subject to a varying external perturbation potential. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords: density functional perturbation theory; density-density response function; linear compact operator; molecular interaction.