Abstract
The field of pediatric Surgery now encompasses fetal Surgery. The purpose of this article is to review aspects of antepartum care pertinent to the fetal and pediatric surgeon. We summarize antepartum screening, methods to assess the fetus, gestational disorders and variants of umbilical cord insertion sites and the placenta.
Keywords:
Fetal screening; Fetal surgery; Fetal surveillance.
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.
MeSH terms
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Aneuploidy
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Chorionic Gonadotropin / blood
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Congenital Abnormalities / diagnosis
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Estriol / blood
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Female
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Fetal Development
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Fetal Growth Retardation / diagnosis
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Genetic Testing*
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Humans
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Oligohydramnios / diagnosis
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Placenta / abnormalities
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Polyhydramnios / diagnosis
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Pregnancy
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Pregnancy Trimesters
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Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A / analysis
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Prenatal Diagnosis*
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Ultrasonography, Prenatal
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Umbilical Cord / abnormalities
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alpha-Fetoproteins / analysis
Substances
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Chorionic Gonadotropin
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alpha-Fetoproteins
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Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A
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Estriol