Discovery of novel PC-PLC activity inhibitors

Chem Biol Drug Des. 2020 Mar;95(3):380-387. doi: 10.1111/cbdd.13606. Epub 2019 Dec 19.

Abstract

Phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase C (PC-PLC) is one of the important members of phospholipase family which is capable of specifically hydrolyzing the third phosphate linker of glycerophospholipid molecules, releasing phosphocholine and diacylglycerols (DAG). It is a crucial virulence factor of bacteria contributed to cell-to-cell spread and leading multiple diseases in mammals. Moreover, PC-PLC has a wide range of biological functions and involves in various cell signaling pathway, including apoptosis, proliferation, differentiation, and metastasis. In this study, we have synthesized 2 chiral compounds ((R)-7-amino-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[b][1,4]oxazepin-3-ol, called R-7ABO, and (S)-7-amino-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[b][1,4]oxazepin-3-ol, called S-7ABO) and discovered their inhibitory effect on PC-PLC activity which derived from Bacillus cereus (B. cereus) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Therefore, as two novel efficient PC-PLC inhibitors, R-7ABO and S-7ABO might become favorable tools of antibacterial therapy in B. cereus infection diseases and researching the function of PC-PLC in HUVECs.

Keywords: Bacillus cereus; PC-PLC inhibitor; R-7ABO; S-7ABO; vascular endothelial cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Bacillus cereus
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Diglycerides / chemistry
  • Diglycerides / metabolism
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / metabolism*
  • Glycerophospholipids / chemistry
  • Glycerophospholipids / metabolism
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
  • Humans
  • Hydrolysis
  • Phosphorylcholine / chemistry
  • Phosphorylcholine / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Type C Phospholipases / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Diglycerides
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Glycerophospholipids
  • Phosphorylcholine
  • Type C Phospholipases
  • phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase C