Association Between Socioeconomic Status and Early Initiation of Smoking, Alcohol Drinking, and Sexual Behavior Among Korean Adolescents

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2019 Jul;31(5):443-453. doi: 10.1177/1010539519860732.

Abstract

We analyzed data from the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (N = 68 043), a nationally representative survey, to examine the association between early initiation of smoking, alcohol drinking, and sexual activity and socioeconomic determinants among adolescents. The prevalence rates of early initiation of smoking (i.e, starting at age 12 years or younger), alcohol drinking, and sexual activity were 4.8%, 10.3%, and 1.4%, respectively. Adolescents with a low level of perceived household income, low level of father's education, and those living without family were more likely to start these risky behaviors early. Early initiation of smoking was significantly affected by affordability.

Keywords: adolescence; alcohol consumption; sexual behavior; smoking; socioeconomic status.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology*
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prevalence
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Risk-Taking
  • Sexual Behavior / statistics & numerical data*
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Smoking / psychology*
  • Social Class*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires