Nursing care for infants after enterostomy: Experience with 483 cases over a 5-year period

J Nurs Manag. 2019 Nov;27(8):1614-1619. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12844. Epub 2019 Oct 30.

Abstract

Aim: To explore and improve nursing care for infants after enterostomy.

Methods: A total of 483 infants who underwent enterostomy from January 2014 to January 2019 were enrolled in this study.

Results: During hospitalization and follow-up, there were 30 infants with peripheral skin complications, including 15 cases of allergic dermatitis, 13 cases of faecal dermatitis and two cases of avulsion injury.

Conclusion: Without proper and effective nursing care, the peripheral skin complications of enterostomy-related can easily develop. Therefore, careful postoperative care and effective family follow-up and guidance are essential after discharge, and using WeChat to follow-up can provide timely and effective follow-up and guidance to patients.

Implications for nursing management: This study summarizes the experience of nursing care for infants over a 5-year period. Nurses must provide sound care for infants after enterostomy, timely and effectively address complications, guide nursing care performed by family members and strengthen follow-up through the WeChat online support group to reduce the occurrence of complications.

Keywords: enterostomy; infants; nursing technique.

MeSH terms

  • China / epidemiology
  • Enterostomy / adverse effects
  • Enterostomy / nursing*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Nursing Care / methods*
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
  • Postoperative Complications / nursing*
  • Postoperative Period
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Wound Healing