Active Boulder Movement at High Martian Latitudes

Geophys Res Lett. 2019 May 28;46(10):5075-5082. doi: 10.1029/2019GL082293. Epub 2019 May 20.

Abstract

Lobate stony landforms occur on steep slopes at high latitudes on Mars. We demonstrate active boulder movement at seven such sites. Submeter-scale boulders frequently move distances of a few meters. The movement is concentrated in the vicinity of the lobate landforms but also occurs on other slopes. This provides evidence for a newly discovered, common style of activity on Mars, which may play an important role in slope degradation. It also opens the possibility that the lobate features are currently forming in the absence of significant volumes of liquid water.

Keywords: Boulders; Ice; Mars; Mass wasting; Periglacial processes; Surface activity.