Iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters are considered one of the most ancient and versatile inorganic cofactors present in the three domains of life. Fe-S clusters can act as redox sensors or catalysts and are found to be used by a large number of functional and structurally diverse proteins. Here, we cover current knowledge of the SUF multiprotein machinery that synthesizes and inserts Fe-S clusters into proteins. Specific focus is put on the ABC ATPase SufC, which contributes to building Fe-S clusters, and appeared early on during evolution.
Keywords: Iron-sulfur biogenesis; Iron-sulfur cluster; P-loop ATPase; Suf proteins; SufBCD complex.
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.