The TNF Paradox in Cancer Progression and Immunotherapy

Front Immunol. 2019 Jul 31:10:1818. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01818. eCollection 2019.
No abstract available

Keywords: CTLA-4; PD-1; immune escape; melanoma; tumor necrosis factor (TNF).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy*
  • Melanoma* / immunology
  • Melanoma* / pathology
  • Melanoma* / therapy
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / immunology*

Substances

  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha