Antigenic similarities between ferredoxin-dependent nitrite reductase and glutamate synthase from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1988 Nov 2;957(1):152-7. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(88)90168-9.

Abstract

Polyclonal antisera were prepared against ferredoxin-nitrite reductase (EC 1.7.7.1) and ferredoxin-glutamate synthase (glutamate synthase (ferredoxin); EC 1.4.7.1) from the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. The anti-glutamate synthase antibodies recognized both glutamate synthase and nitrite reductase, but inhibited only the ferredoxin-linked activity of the latter enzyme and not the activity dependent on methyl viologen. Analogously, the anti-nitrite reductase antibodies recognized glutamate synthase and nitrite reductase but the first enzyme was only poorly inhibited. Free ferredoxin protected the nitrite reductase against its inactivation by anti-glutamate synthase antibodies. These results indicate that the ferredoxin-dependent glutamate synthase and nitrite reductase from this alga share common antigenic determinants, and that these are located at the ferredoxin-binding domains.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chlamydomonas / enzymology*
  • Chlamydomonas / immunology
  • Cross Reactions
  • Ferredoxin-Nitrite Reductase
  • Ferredoxins / pharmacology
  • Glutamate Synthase / immunology*
  • Immunodiffusion
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / immunology*
  • Nitrite Reductases / immunology*
  • Transaminases / immunology*

Substances

  • Ferredoxins
  • Glutamate Synthase
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases
  • Nitrite Reductases
  • Ferredoxin-Nitrite Reductase
  • Transaminases