The religion variable in community health promotion and illness prevention

J Prev Interv Community. 2020 Jan-Mar;48(1):1-6. doi: 10.1080/10852352.2019.1617519. Epub 2019 Aug 12.

Abstract

Religion is a source of beliefs and practices, which can in turn influence health behaviors. Therefore, religious communities represent potential public health partners to improve well-being across economic and ethnic diversity. This issue of the Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community presents six empirical studies with a breadth of methodologies, and a range of subjects. The associations of religion with cancer fatalism, prenatal substance abuse, bereavement, suicide prevention, clergy mental health and attitudes toward the Affordable Care Act are reported here. These research findings support the key importance of community. Like community, religion is complex. This issue's studies demonstrate the need to include ethnicity in analyses as well as the necessity to measure both religious belief and practice. Consistently, religious community participation predicted more positive outcomes than one's level of belief.

Keywords: Affordable care act; bereavement; cancer fatalism; clergy; ethnicity; prenatal substance abuse; religious practice; suicide prevention.

Publication types

  • Introductory Journal Article
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease / prevention & control
  • Community Health Services
  • Health Promotion
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / prevention & control
  • Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
  • Primary Prevention / methods*
  • Religion
  • Religion and Medicine*
  • United States