RRM but not the Asp/Glu domain of hnRNP C1/C2 is required for splicing regulation of Ron exon 11 pre-mRNA

BMB Rep. 2019 Nov;52(11):641-646. doi: 10.5483/BMBRep.2019.52.11.080.

Abstract

The Ron proto-oncogene is a human receptor for macrophage-stimulating protein (MSP). The exclusion of exon 11 in alternative splicing generates ΔRON protein that is constitutively activated. Heterogenous ribonucleaoprotein (hnRNP) C1/C2 is one of the most abundant proteins in cells. In this manuscript, we showed that both hnRNP C1 and C2 promoted exon 11 inclusion of Ron pre-mRNA and that hnRNP C1 and hnRNP C2 functioned independently but not cooperatively. Moreover, hnRNP C1 stimulated exon 11 splicing through intron 10 activation but not through intron 11 splicing. Furthermore, we showed that, whereas the RRM domain was required for hnRNP C1 function, the Asp/Glu domain was not. In conclusion, hnRNP C1/C2 promoted exon 11 splicing independently by stimulating intron 10 splicing through RRM but not through the Asp/Glu domain. [BMB Reports 2019; 52(11): 641-646].

Publication types

  • News

MeSH terms

  • Alternative Splicing / genetics
  • Alternative Splicing / physiology
  • Exons / genetics
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group C / genetics*
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group C / metabolism
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins
  • Humans
  • Introns / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • RNA Precursors / metabolism*
  • RNA Recognition Motif / genetics*
  • RNA Splicing
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism

Substances

  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group C
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins
  • MAS1 protein, human
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • RNA Precursors
  • RON protein
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases