Management instructions for elderly patients with hypertension

Clin Exp Hypertens. 2020 May 18;42(4):295-301. doi: 10.1080/10641963.2019.1649685. Epub 2019 Aug 8.

Abstract

Aim: To compare the understanding of hypertension and antihypertensive treatment in Japanese patients (aged <75 years vs. ≥75 years) with blood pressure (BP) targets as per the 2014 Japanese guidelines.Methods: A 10-question survey was administered before and after treatment.Results: Majority of patients aged ≥75 years did not achieve their BP targets (75%); >50% of these patients had little knowledge of hypertension and poor understanding of their physician's explanation of it.Conclusions: Elderly patients with hypertension (aged ≥75 years) require daily BP monitoring and detailed and repeated explanation of hypertension and BP targets.

Keywords: Elderly; combination tablets; hypertension; management; questionnaire.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension* / epidemiology
  • Hypertension* / physiopathology
  • Hypertension* / therapy
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents