Walk the Line: The Role of Ubiquitin in Regulating Transcription in Myocytes

Physiology (Bethesda). 2019 Sep 1;34(5):327-340. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00055.2018.

Abstract

The ubiquitin-proteasome offers novel targets for potential therapies with their specific activities and tissue localization. Recently, the expansion of our understanding of how ubiquitin ligases (E3s) specifically regulate transcription has demonstrated their roles in skeletal muscle, complementing their roles in protein quality control and protein degradation. This review focuses on skeletal muscle E3s that regulate transcription factors critical to myogenesis and the maintenance of skeletal muscle wasting diseases.

Keywords: atrophy; differentiation; skeletal muscle; transcription factors; ubiquitin ligase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Muscle Cells / metabolism*
  • Muscle Cells / physiology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic / physiology*
  • Ubiquitin / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism

Substances

  • Transcription Factors
  • Ubiquitin
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex